Prime Factorization Calculator

Uncover the prime factors of any number with ease. Enter a number and let us break it down for you!

Enter an integer greater than 1 to find its prime factors.

Prime Factorization:

Step-by-step Calculation:

What is Prime Factorization?

Prime factorization is the process of breaking down a composite number into a product of its prime factors. A prime factor is a prime number that divides the original number exactly. Every composite number has a unique prime factorization. For example, the prime factorization of 12 is 2 × 2 × 3, because 2 and 3 are prime numbers and 2 × 2 × 3 = 12.

Understanding prime factorization is fundamental in number theory and has applications in cryptography, computer science, and various mathematical problems. It helps in simplifying fractions, finding the greatest common divisor (GCD), and the least common multiple (LCM) of numbers.

This tool makes it easy to find the prime factors of any given number, providing both the result and a step-by-step breakdown for better understanding.