Core formula

When the line slopes are m1m_1 and m2m_2, the acute angle satisfies an heta=left| rac{m_2-m_1}{1+m_1m_2} ight|.

This connects a visual intersection angle to the algebraic steepness of each line.

Special cases

If m1m2=1m_1m_2=-1, the denominator becomes zero and the lines are perpendicular, so the angle is exactly 90circ90^circ.

If the slopes match, the lines are parallel and the intersection angle drops to 0circ0^circ.